Truth Squad: Missing the mark on what a president can, and can't, do

By Calvin Woodward, Associated Press, 1/15/2000

REPUBLICAN DEBATE
Here are the particulars of today's Republican presidential candidates debate.
WHO: Gary Bauer, George W. Bush, Steve Forbes, Orrin Hatch, Alan Keyes, John McCain.
WHEN: Saturday, Jan. 15, 2 p.m.-3:30 p.m. EST.
WHERE: Iowa Public Television, Johnston, Iowa.
SPONSORS: Des Moines Register.
MODERATOR: Des Moines Register's Dennis Ryerson.
COVERAGE: Live on CNN, FOX News Channel, C-SPAN.

MORE COVERAGE
* Bush, McCain, Forbes trade charges over tax-cut plans
* GOP candidates asked positions on posting Ten Commandments
* Truth Squad: Missing the mark on what a president can, can't, do
* Bush disavowing S.C. senator's racial remark
* Excerpt from debate

   

WASHINGTON -- Texas Gov. George W. Bush fretted that Congress will surely spend any money laying around Washington, as if presidents don't have a veto. Gary Bauer said he'll stop abortion on demand, as if presidents can really do such a thing.

And Arizona Sen. John McCain accused Bush of setting aside not a penny for Social Security, and of setting aside not enough.

An understatement of the power of the presidency, overstatement of the same and a series of apparently discordant accusations were among the rhetorical stretches Saturday when Republicans held their final presidential debate before the Iowa caucuses.

Bush, attacked by McCain on a tax plan that would be financed largely from projected budget surpluses, spoke as if surpluses sitting in Washington would not be safe, and for that reason must be given to the taxpayer.

''I will tell you what's going to happen,'' he said darkly. ''If we leave money in Washington, D.C., the people are going to spend it on bigger government and on more programs.''

''The president of the United States is not a hapless bystander,'' McCain snapped back. ''The president of the United States can force the Congress of the United States to spend less money.

''And if they won't,'' he added with a steely grin, ''he can make them famous.''

More commonly in Republican and Democratic debates alike, the rhetoric has accorded the presidency more authority than it has.

Bauer declared Saturday that ''I will end abortion on demand in my first presidential term,'' and contended, ''When I'm president, there'll be no more Nazi salutes in the schools.'' In an earlier debate, he promised to end the fear of rape in America by putting rapists behind bars longer.

Even with tougher school discipline or jail sentences mandated by Washington, no president can control every school hallway or every dark street.

And with abortion a right affirmed by the Supreme Court, any president wishing to change that in a fundamental way would need congressional approval not only of his proposed restrictions, but of enough of his judicial nominees to shift the court's balance as vacancies open up.

Attacking Bush's tax cuts, McCain said the plan ''has not one penny for Social Security, not one penny for Medicare, and not one penny for paying down the national debt.''

''I've got $2 trillion set aside for Social Security,'' Bush protested.

Not enough, said McCain. ''Two trillion isn't the Social Security trust fund. ... It needs $5 to $7 trillion more.''

Utah Sen. Orrin Hatch, as he has done often, called the Clinton administration ''the most deceitful and corrupt in our nation's history'' although this time he added the qualifier ''perhaps.'' Steve Forbes, too, spoke of ''absolute disgrace without precedent in our history.''

No mention of Teapot Dome, the Bay of Pigs, Watergate or sundry other scandals was made to complicate that assessment.